Study of the band – gap shift in CdS films : Influence of thermal annealing in different atmospheres
نویسندگان
چکیده
Study of the band–gap shift in CdS films: Influence of thermal annealing in different atmospheres. Abstract We study by photoacoustic spectroscopy the band–gap shift effect of CdS films. The CdS films were grown by chemical bath deposi-tion and exposed to different annealing atmospheres over a range of temperature in which the sample structure is observed to change. We show the band–gap evolution as a function of temperature of thermal annealing and determine the process which produces the best combination of high band–gap energy and low resistivity. It allows us to know a possible procedure to obtain low–resistivity CdS/CdTe solar cells with high–quantum efficiency.
منابع مشابه
Thermal Annealing Influence over Optical Properties of Thermally Evaporated SnS/CdS Bilayer Thin Films
Thin films of tin sulfide/cadmium sulfide (SnS/CdS) were prepared bythermal evaporation method at room temperature on a glass substrate and then annealedat different temperature with the aim of optimizing the optical properties of the materialfor use in photovoltaic solar cell devices. The effect of annealing on optical propertiesof SnS/CdS film was studied in the temper...
متن کاملBand-Gap Tuning Of Electron Beam Evaporated Cds Thin Films
The effect of evaporation rate on structural, morphological and optical properties of electron beam evaporated CdS thin films have been investigated. CdS thin film deposited by electron beam evaporation method in 12nm/min and 60nm/min evaporation rates on glass substrates. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy were used to character...
متن کاملEffect of Annealing Temperature on Structural, Optical and Electrical Properties of Pure CdS Thin Films Deposited by Spray Pyrolysis Technique
Effect of annealing temperature on the properties of CdS thin films are carried out in this work. Nanocrystalline cadmium sulphide (CdS) thin films were prepared using spray pyrolysis deposition (SPD) technique and the structural, optical and electrical properties were investigated for different annealing temperature (as deposited, 300, 400 & 500 C). The surface morphology and compositional pro...
متن کاملEffects of Annealing and Thickness on the Structural and Optical Properties of Crystalline ZnS Thin Films Prepared by PVD Method
Zinc Sulfide (ZnS) thin films were deposited on glass substrates at the pressure of 10-6 mbar by thermal resistor evaporation technique. The effects of annealing on the structural, optical properties of ZnS films were studied. Crystalline ZnS films have been analyzed by X-ray diffraction. Only cubic phase with the preferred (111) plane was found in ZnS films. Optical characteristics were studie...
متن کاملFormation of CdS Nanoparticles in Microemulsion Using Different Co-surfactant and Water to Surfactant Molar Ratio
Cadmium Sulphide (CdS) nanoparticles were prepared using microemulsion method using cadmium chloride as cadmium source and sodium sulphide as sulphur source. The obtained nanoparticles structures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) whereas optical characterization was done by Ultra Violet-Visible absorption. XRD result shows that CdS nanopart...
متن کامل